Short-term Rental Licensing

Short-term rental accommodation (STRA) properties, such as those offered through booking applications like VRBO and Airbnb, are permitted in residential areas under the City's Zoning By-law, provided they aren't the primary use of the property. The property must operate first and foremost as a full-time residence.

Requirements for permitted STRAs under the Zoning By-law:

  • Defined as a home-based business
  • The unit is rented for a period not exceeding 28 consecutive days
  • STRA is the primary residence of the operator (owner / tenant)
  • Can operate out of any residence, but must be secondary use of the property as a home-based business
  • Provision of one parking space per bedroom (City Council approved an amendment to the City's Zoning By-law to permit tandem parking for Bed and Breakfast STRAs which came into effect December 5, 2024
  • For a short-term rental, the entire dwelling unit is rented where the operator is not present, as opposed to a bed and breakfast where the operator is present and hosts guests within their dwelling unit

Licensing process

The City has established a Short-Term Rental Accommodation By-law and Administrative Monetary Penalties System for the operation of STRAs. Operators must obtain a licence, like any other business, to operate a STRA.

Licences are issued for two years. An application fee must be paid before your application is processed, and, while the City will work with applicants to ensure their success, if possible, money will not be returned if the application cannot be approved.

The City has established a monetary penalty system and demerit point system for STRA operators under which monetary and operational penalties, including suspension of a licence, can be issued for various infractions.

How to placeholder

As part of the application, you will be required to submit a variety of supporting documents. You should have these ready before launching the online application. Individual file sizes will be limited to five megabytes. The following file types are permitted: .jpg, .png, .jpg, .pdf, .doc, .docx.

Site Plan

A site plan is a sketch that indicates the location of the short-term rental premises on the property, adjacent roadways, and any external garbage / recycling facilities. This sketch basically encompasses the layout of the entire property, marking building placement.

Sample Site Plan

Floor Plans

Floor Plans are interior drawings clearly indicating location and number of rooms and proposed total occupancy limit. The plans should include dimensions, descriptions of proposed use, and the proposed number of beds for each room in the building / unit. Think of this as an overhead map of the interior of the residence with the information above. Please be aware that bed and breakfasts are not permitted more than four rented rooms.

Sample Floor Plan

Parking Management Plan

A Parking Management Plan consists of a scale drawing depicting the size, surface material, and location(s) of all parking spaces intended to be used for parking on the premises. Under zoning requirements there must be one parking space per bedroom in the STR or Bed and Breakfast. On-street parking may not be included, and all identified parking areas must be designed for such a purpose. The plan must be compliant with the City’s Zoning By-law and the Traffic By-law. Much like the site plan this is an overhead map of the property clearly marking parking spaces / facilities with the information mentioned above.

Dimensions for a standard parking space:

  • Standard parking space: 2.75m (width) by 5.6m (depth)
  • Standard parking space obstructed on one side: 3m (width) by 5.6m (depth).
  • Standard parking space obstructed on two sides: 3.3m (width) by 5.6m (depth).

Please consult the Zoning By-law for more information.

Tandem parking is now permitted in Bed and Breakfast Short-term Rental Accommodations as of December 5, 2024.

Please note, all identified parking spaces must be located within the property boundary. Operators can use the Region’s Niagara Navigator tool, using the 2020 Imagery Basemap Gallery and Assessment Parcels layer, to identify their property’s boundary.

Sample Short-Term Rental Accommodation Parking Management Plan

Fire Safety Protocol

A fire safety protocol is a protocol which contains an outline of actions for an occupant to take in the event of a fire emergency, the location of all fire-related safety equipment, a floor plan of the premises indicating the location of all emergency exits, contact information containing the name, phone number and e-mail address of the owner or long-term tenant. This plan would appear like the floor plan, but instead of marking dimensions and number of beds, would identify exits in the case of an emergency, in addition to fire safety equipment such as extinguishers and alarms. An example of this would be the fire safety map found on the back of a hotel room door.

Sample Fire Safety Protocol

Fire Safety Plan (five or more bedrooms)

A Fire Safety Plan is required for STRs with five or more bedrooms. This does not apply to bed and breakfasts as they cannot have more than four bedrooms rented out.

A Fire Safety Plan deals with all aspects of fire safety at a building or property. It is specific to each property and ensures that all occupants and staff are aware of what actions to take in an emergency as well and outlines the owner's roles and responsibilities in general and during an emergency. The plan covers maintenance requirements of the building's fire and life safety features and includes information for Fire Services in the event of an emergency response at a property, such as floor plans; locations of shut offs and equipment; and contact names and numbers.

View our Fire Safety page for more information.

Proof of insurance

You will be required to submit a certificate of insurance which confirms that the applicant has in place at the time of the application, general liability insurance which can form part of or is included in a “home sharing”, “host insurance”, “short-term rental” or other similar type of insurance of not less than $2 million per occurrence including property damage and bodily injury, and if requested, that the City be included as an additional insured, but only with respect to the Applicant’s operation of the premises as a Short-term Rental.

Electrical Safety Compliance Letter

A letter issued by a licensed electrician on company letterhead including their Electrical Safety Authority Licence Number dated within 12 months of the date of the application, indicating the premises and its proposed use comply with the Electrical Safety Code.

Proof of property ownership / lease agreement

You will need to provide a copy of the transfer/deed proving you own the property. If you rent your residence that you will be operating as a short-term rental you will need to provide a copy of your rental/lease agreement for premises and written authorization from the property owner providing consent for operation of a short-term rental.

Interior / exterior photos

You must provide interior and exterior photos of the building frontage, rear yard, bedrooms, hallways, living / common area, and cooking areas. One of each room is required.

The STR licensing by-law includes non-monetary penalties by establishing a system of demerit points associated with various infractions ranging from Fire and Building Code violations to waste, parking and noise related issues. Infractions carry point weights ranging from two to 10 points. Demerit points will remain active against a licence for two years, with penalties incurred at the accumulation of five, 10 and 15 points.

Penalties include:

  • Three-month licence suspension, with right to appeal for five to nine points
  • Revocation of licence for remaining duration, with right to appeal for 10 to 15 points
  • Revocation of licence for remaining duration, with no right to appeal for 15-plus points
Infraction Demerit Point Summary
InfractionReference By-lawDemerit Points

Fire Protection and Prevention Act

9.1.4.110

Fire Safety Protocol

9.1.610
Obstruction of Inspection13.210
Building Code Act9.1.4.28
Electrical Safety Code9.1.4.38
Orders under the EMCPA9.1.4.48
Reopening Ontario Act9.1.4.58

Open Air Fires By-law

9.1.4.108
Health Protection and Promotion Act9.1.4.68
Public Nuisance By-law No. 2007-2959.1.4.127
Noise By-law No. 95-1989.1.4.137
Fireworks By-law9.1.4.97
Non-availability of responsible Person9.1.94
Not posting Licence number9.1.84
Not posting Licence9.1.24
Not providing updated information9.1.33
Parking Management Plan9.1.53
Zoning By-law No. 2013-2839.1.4.73
Property Standard By-law No. 2014-2489.1.4.113
Waste By-law No. 2020-1069.1.4.142
Garbage Collection9.1.4.152

Establishing an Administrative Monetary Penalty System (AMPS) allows the City to levee monetary penalties against properties operating as STRS for violations of the City’s licensing by-law. Under the system we can administer monetary penalties through an internal process, alleviating the need for taxpayer-funded resources to pursue convictions through Provincial Offences Courts.

Penalties under the AMPS range from $100 to $1,000. A monetary penalty is assessed and imposed in the form of a penalty notice with a prescribed date and time for payment. Rather than going to court to dispute a fine in front of a judge, an individual can dispute an administrative penalty with a screening or hearing officer.

AMPS Offences and Penalties
OffencePenalty
Advertising or promoting Short-term Rental Accommodation without a valid licence number$1,000
Operating Short-term Rental Accommodation without a licence$1,000
Failure to display a licence$100
Failure to provide updated information$100
Operating STR without conforming to applicable laws$400
Failure to display fire safety protocol$400
Failure to include licence number in advertisement or promotion$700
Non-availability of contact person$100
Obstruction of Director or officer$400